Spinning Top Conebush (Leucadendron rubrum) is an erect shrub growing to 2.5 m tall. Plants develop from a single-stemmed base, with male plants being bushier and having smaller leaves than female plants.
Leaves are covered with silver-white hairs when soft and young. On maturing they lose most of the hairs and are a green-grey color. The female leaves are twisted near the base, which, together with the shape of the female cone imitates the motion and shape of a spinning top.
Male and female flower heads are clustered along the ends of branches. Male flower heads are very small, measuring about 11 mm long but are a vibrant bright yellow, and flower in a golden plume. Female flower heads form a cone about 40 mm long. The yellow female stigmas pop out at the top of the cone in a tuft. The bracts forming the cone are a colorful mix of yellow, green, blue and red.
Common names: spinning top conebush (Eng.); tolletjiesbos, waretolbos (Afr.)
Growing Spinning Top Conebush
Indoor Sowing: Late Summer and Autumn.
Direct Sowing: Late Summer and Autumn.
- Sow seed in late summer to autumn.
- Seed can be sown in a seed tray placed in a sunny position. Seed can also be sown directly where you want the plants to grow.
- Sow on a well-drained medium, firm down and cover with a layer of sand or finely milled bark.
- Germination begins after two to three weeks.
- Once two true leaves have grown, prick the seedlings out into small bags.
- Place the seedlings in a lightly shaded area with good air circulation.
- When plants are ± 50-100 mm tall, or after one year’s growth, they can be planted into the garden.
- The plant requires a hot, sunny position with well-drained acidic soil.
- Plants grow relatively quickly and will flower after three years if grown from seed.
Medical Disclaimer
Information is for educational and informational purposes only and may not be construed as medical advice. The information is not intended to replace medical advice or treatment offered by healthcare professionals.