False Turkeyberry (Plectroniella armata / Canthium armatum) is a shrub or small tree with thorns and fragrant white flowers in summer followed by edible fruits, yellow or reddish when ripe, with a shape that varies based on the quantity of seeds.
People eat the fruits, which can also be used to make a jelly. The leaves are also edible and the sap is used to make beer in Eswatini. It makes a very good thorny barrier hedge, and can be trimmed to shape or left informal, and it is a good plant to grow to attract fruit-eating birds to the garden.
Common names: armed turkey-berry, false turkey-berry (Eng.); valsbokdrol, basterbokdrol (Afr.); umphembedu, umvuthwamini, isikhwakwane-inkomazi (isiZulu); mufhaladzi-tshitangu, mulivhadza-tshitangu (Tshivenda); insangonsango, sangongongo, umvutfwamini wemahlatsi (siSwati)
Growing False Turkeyberry
Indoor Sowing: Spring.
Direct Sowing: Spring and Early Summer.
- Sow the seeds in spring or early summer.
- Scarify the seed coat.
- Sow the seeds in a seed tray filled with a sandy soil mix.
- Put the tray in a warm spot and keep the soil mix moist.
- Germination in about 4 weeks.
- Leave the seedlings in the tray until the following spring and then transfer them into pots or potting bags.
- Grow in well-drained, sandy soil in sun or semi-shade.
- Plants will flower and fruit better in a sunny position.
Medical Disclaimer
Information is for educational and informational purposes only and may not be construed as medical advice. The information is not intended to replace medical advice or treatment offered by healthcare professionals.