Bhringaraj (Eclipta prostrata) is a creeping medicinal herb. This is a species of plant in the sunflower family. It has a long stalk and white colored flowers which are solitary, winged and about 6 to 8 mm in diameter. The leaves are sessile, lance-shaped and arranged in the opposite orientation. It has distinct cylindrical and grey colored roots.
The herb mostly grows in the moist regions of India, China, Nepal, Thailand, and Brazil. Sanskrit Name: Bhringraj / Keshraj. In India, it is known as bhangra or bhringaraj.
Common Names: False daisy, yerba de tago, guntagalagara aaku, Karisalankanni, and bhringraj.
Bhringraj Medicinal Benefits
According to Ayurveda, the leaf is considered to be a powerful liver cleanser, and the oil is especially good for the hair. Bhringaraj is considered to be a rasayana, an herb used to rejuvenate and promote longevity. It has a bitter, hot, sharp, and dry in taste.
- The leaves are effective against venomous snake bites and have some cytotoxicity.
- In Ayurveda, the leaves are used primarily as hair tonics and liver rejuvenatives.
- In Chinese medicine, the herb is regarded as cooling and restorative, especially for the liver and eyes but also the nervous system.
- It is also an effective medicine for skin diseases, cough, asthma, eye disorders and diseases related to any part of the head.
- External applications rely on the juice from the leaf and they are applied directly on swellings, ulcerations, insect bites, and even elephantiasis.
- It is also mixed with sesame or coconut oil and applied to the head to stimulate hair growth and relieve headaches.
Growing Bhringraj
Indoor Sowing: Late Winter and Early Spring.
Direct Sowing: Spring.
- In spring, sow the seeds directly into a prepared garden bed after the last of the freezing weather has passed, or start seeds indoors and transplant out into the garden.
- Sow seed in rows about 6 cm apart.
- Gently cover with very little soil and water using a sprinkler.
- Takes about 12 days to germinate.
- Seedlings are ready for transplanting when 45-60 days old.
- Grow the plant in an area of the garden or landscape that is consistently damp throughout the growing season. This moisture-loving plant can also be grown in wet and boggy areas.
- In dry areas, water when the soil starts to feel dry to maintain a consistently moist growing environment.
- Plant in a partially shaded area of the garden.
- Pull up and remove the plants in winter when they die back and start new plants at the beginning of the next growing season.
Medical Disclaimer
Information is for educational and informational purposes only and may not be construed as medical advice. The information is not intended to replace medical advice or treatment offered by healthcare professionals.