Dyers Chamomile (Cota tinctoria / Anthemis tinctoria) is a hardy but short-lived perennial, with an upright habit. fern-like leaves and bright yellow daisy-like flowers. Also known as golden marguerite, yellow chamomile, oxeye chamomile, Boston daisy, and Paris daisy. It is a short-lived perennial flowering plant in the sunflower family, often treated as a biennial. It is a bushy daisy-like plant with feathery leaves growing 1 to 2 feet high and developing large numbers of fragrant, yellow, long-lasting flowers. Blossoms are used to create a bright, light-fast yellow dye and the plant also has medicinal uses. The plant is native to Europe, the Mediterranean and Western Asia. In horticulture this plant is still widely referred to by its synonym Anthemis tinctoria.
Dyers Chamomile Medicinal Benefits
- The whole plant is antispasmodic, diaphoretic, emetic, emmenagogue and vesicant.
- It is used internally as a tea, which can be made either from the flowers or the whole plant.
- Applied externally, it is used as a poultice on piles and can also be applied to the bath water.
- The leaves are rubbed onto insect stings.
Growing Dyers Chamomile:
Indoor Sowing: Late winter and Early Spring.
Direct Sowing: Late Spring and Early Summer.
- Sow Seeds in late spring or early summer to avoid frost.
- Sprinkle the seeds across the top of the soil and cover very lightly with soil.
- The seeds need light to germinate.
- Water thoroughly until the soil is moist.
- Seeds need plenty of water to germinate, so mist the area daily.
- You need to be patient with chamomile because it takes 14-21 days to germinate.
- Like German chamomile, it prefers not too rich, organic soil.
- It does best with neutral pH (between 5.6 and 7.5).
- Regular water will keep the plants in bloom longer, but chamomile plants are very drought tolerant, once established.
- In extremely hot climates, chamomile will appreciate being kept watered and getting some afternoon shade.
Medical Disclaimer
Information is for educational and informational purposes only and may not be construed as medical advice. The information is not intended to replace medical advice or treatment offered by healthcare professionals.